SanteMusiqueV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001B88

Aging, expertise and fine motor movement.

Identifieur interne : 001B88 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001B87; suivant : 001B89

Aging, expertise and fine motor movement.

Auteurs : Ralf Th Krampe [Allemagne]

Source :

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews [ 0149-7634 ] ; 2002.

RBID : pubmed:12470688

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adaptation physiologique (MeSH), Compétence professionnelle (MeSH), Encéphale (physiologie), Encéphale (physiopathologie), Humains (MeSH), Mouvement (physiologie), Musique (MeSH), Performance psychomotrice (physiologie), Troubles de la cognition (physiopathologie), Vieillissement (physiologie).
MESH :
- physiologie : Encéphale, Mouvement, Performance psychomotrice, Vieillissement.
- physiopathologie : Encéphale, Troubles de la cognition.
- Adaptation physiologique, Compétence professionnelle, Humains, Musique.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adaptation, Physiological (MeSH), Aging (physiology), Brain (physiology), Brain (physiopathology), Cognition Disorders (physiopathology), Humans (MeSH), Movement (physiology), Music (MeSH), Practice, Psychological (MeSH), Professional Competence (MeSH), Psychomotor Performance (physiology).
MESH :
- physiology : Aging, Brain, Movement, Psychomotor Performance.
- physiopathology : Brain, Cognition Disorders.
- Adaptation, Physiological, Humans, Music, Practice, Psychological, Professional Competence.

Abstract

Age-graded decrements in accuracies and maximum speed of fine motor movements observed in numerous experimental studies have nurtured general factor explanations like the assumption of general age-related slowing of central cognitive processes. This review focuses on two domains of investigation that yielded challenges to general factor models. First, experimental approaches aiming at the decomposition of fine motor skills provide evidence for the dissociability of timing, sequencing, and executive control components that show differential rather than general age-related changes. Second, studies on cognitive-motor expertise demonstrate that age-related changes in critical skill components depend on individuals' time investments into specific practice activities. It is argued that the process dissociations observed at the behavioral level in developmental (i.e. age and expertise) studies reflect individuals' long-term adaptations to internal and external performance constraints. The outcomes of these adaptation processes are stable interindividual differences in component processes.

DOI: 10.1016/s0149-7634(02)00064-7
PubMed: 12470688

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<term>Brain (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Cognition Disorders (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Music (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mouvement (physiologie)</term>
<term>Musique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Performance psychomotrice (physiologie)</term>
<term>Troubles de la cognition (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Vieillissement (physiologie)</term>
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<term>Performance psychomotrice</term>
<term>Vieillissement</term>
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<term>Brain</term>
<term>Movement</term>
<term>Psychomotor Performance</term>
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<term>Troubles de la cognition</term>
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<term>Cognition Disorders</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Music</term>
<term>Practice, Psychological</term>
<term>Professional Competence</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adaptation physiologique</term>
<term>Compétence professionnelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Musique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Age-graded decrements in accuracies and maximum speed of fine motor movements observed in numerous experimental studies have nurtured general factor explanations like the assumption of general age-related slowing of central cognitive processes. This review focuses on two domains of investigation that yielded challenges to general factor models. First, experimental approaches aiming at the decomposition of fine motor skills provide evidence for the dissociability of timing, sequencing, and executive control components that show differential rather than general age-related changes. Second, studies on cognitive-motor expertise demonstrate that age-related changes in critical skill components depend on individuals' time investments into specific practice activities. It is argued that the process dissociations observed at the behavioral level in developmental (i.e. age and expertise) studies reflect individuals' long-term adaptations to internal and external performance constraints. The outcomes of these adaptation processes are stable interindividual differences in component processes.</div>
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<Issue>7</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2002</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
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<Title>Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Neurosci Biobehav Rev</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Aging, expertise and fine motor movement.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Age-graded decrements in accuracies and maximum speed of fine motor movements observed in numerous experimental studies have nurtured general factor explanations like the assumption of general age-related slowing of central cognitive processes. This review focuses on two domains of investigation that yielded challenges to general factor models. First, experimental approaches aiming at the decomposition of fine motor skills provide evidence for the dissociability of timing, sequencing, and executive control components that show differential rather than general age-related changes. Second, studies on cognitive-motor expertise demonstrate that age-related changes in critical skill components depend on individuals' time investments into specific practice activities. It is argued that the process dissociations observed at the behavioral level in developmental (i.e. age and expertise) studies reflect individuals' long-term adaptations to internal and external performance constraints. The outcomes of these adaptation processes are stable interindividual differences in component processes.</AbstractText>
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Aging, expertise and fine motor movement.

Aging, expertise and fine motor movement.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki